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Year 4 · free for everyone

Foundation vocabulary

Everyday words used well: the solid base every 11+ child needs before the harder lists. Each word has a meaning written for children, a similar word and an opposite. Every word on this list is free.

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Quick quiz

Ten questions from the Foundation level in the 11+ styles: closest meaning, opposites, odd one out, words in context and missing words. Marked straight away, with explanations. No account needed.

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Printables

A word list (word, meaning, similar word and example) and a matching worksheet with answers. Free account needed: it takes a minute.

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36 words starting with F

  • fact

    noun

    something that is known to be true

    Similar:
    truth
    Opposite:
    falsehood
  • fair

    adj.

    treating everyone equally and following the rules

    Similar:
    equal
    Opposite:
    biased
  • fake

    adj.

    not real or genuine, but made to look real.

    Similar:
    counterfeit
    Opposite:
    authentic
  • fall

    verb

    to drop down towards the ground

    Similar:
    drop
    Opposite:
    climb
  • famous

    adj.

    known about by very many people

    Similar:
    celebrated
    Opposite:
    obscure
  • extremely good or wonderful

    Similar:
    brilliant
    Opposite:
    awful
  • fare

    noun

    the money you pay to travel on a bus, train, taxi or boat

    Similar:
    charge
  • fast

    adj.

    able to move or happen very quickly

    Similar:
    quick
    Opposite:
    slow
  • father

    noun

    a man who is a parent

    Similar:
    dad
    Opposite:
    mother
  • fear

    noun

    the feeling you get when you think something dangerous or bad might happen.

    Similar:
    alarm
    Opposite:
    bravery
  • not afraid of anything; very brave

    Similar:
    bold
    Opposite:
    cowardly
  • fetch

    verb

    to go and get something or someone and bring them back

    Similar:
    bring
  • fight

    verb

    to argue or struggle against someone, sometimes using force

    Similar:
    argue
    Opposite:
    agree
  • file

    noun

    a folder or box for keeping papers in order, or a saved document on a computer

    Similar:
    document
  • filthy

    adj.

    extremely dirty

    Similar:
    dirty
    Opposite:
    clean
  • at last, after a long time or at the end of a list

    Similar:
    eventually
    Opposite:
    firstly
  • fine

    adj.

    very thin or made of tiny pieces, like soft sand or a thin thread

    Similar:
    delicate
    Opposite:
    coarse
  • finish

    verb

    to reach the end of something or complete it

    Similar:
    complete
    Opposite:
    begin
  • fire

    noun

    the flames, heat and light made when something burns

    Similar:
    blaze
  • first

    adj.

    coming before all others in order, time or position

    Similar:
    earliest
    Opposite:
    final
  • flat

    adj.

    smooth and level, without any bumps or slopes

    Similar:
    even
    Opposite:
    bumpy
  • float

    verb

    to rest on top of water or drift gently through the air

    Similar:
    bob
    Opposite:
    sink
  • flour

    noun

    a fine powder made from crushed grain, used to make bread and cakes

    Similar:
    meal
  • flower

    noun

    the colourful part of a plant where seeds are made

    Similar:
    bloom
  • silly and not sensible

    Similar:
    daft
    Opposite:
    clever
  • marks left on the ground by feet or shoes

    Similar:
    footmarks
  • forest

    noun

    a large area of land covered with many trees growing close together

    Similar:
    wood
  • towards the front or in the direction you are facing

    Similar:
    ahead
    Opposite:
    back
  • fresh

    adj.

    newly made, picked or arrived, and not old, stale or used

    Similar:
    crisp
    Opposite:
    old
  • kind and pleasant, and happy to talk to or help others.

    Similar:
    kind
    Opposite:
    hostile
  • feeling scared or afraid

    Similar:
    afraid
    Opposite:
    brave
  • frosty

    adj.

    very cold, with a thin white layer of ice covering things

    Similar:
    chilly
    Opposite:
    hot
  • frown

    verb

    to pull your eyebrows together because you are cross, worried or thinking hard

    Similar:
    glower
    Opposite:
    grin
  • fruit

    noun

    the sweet, soft part of a plant that holds seeds and can often be eaten

    Similar:
    produce
  • full

    adj.

    holding as much as it can, with no space left

    Similar:
    brimming
    Opposite:
    empty
  • funny

    adj.

    making you laugh or smile.

    Similar:
    amusing
    Opposite:
    dull